intermediate adj. 中間的,居間的。 The intermediate class (船的)特別三等。 An intermediate compound 中間化合物;中間體。 n. 中間物;中間分子,中間人;【化學】中間體;期中考試;中間試驗。 vi. 起調(diào)解作用;起媒介作用 (between)。 Intermediate culture 補植。 Intermediate elements 中間分子。 adv. -ly 在中間。 -ness, -diacy n. 調(diào)解。
goods n. 〔pl.〕 1.商品,貨物〔美國說 freight〕。 ★不與數(shù)目字連用。 2.動產(chǎn)。 3.〔the goods〕 〔美口〕本領;不負所望的人[物]。 capital goods生產(chǎn)資料。 consumer goods消費品。 damaged goods殘損貨品。 fancy goods化妝品,裝飾品,時髦商品。 goods agent 運輸行。 goods in stock 存貨。 goods of first [second] order 直接[間接]必需品。 green goods新鮮蔬菜;〔美俚〕偽鈔。 printed goods印花布。 semi-finished goods半成品。 shaped goods定型制品。by goods 用貨車裝運。 catch sb. with the goods 人贓俱獲。 deliver the goods 交貨;〔比喻〕履行諾言,不負所望。 get the goods on sb. 〔美俚〕在某人身上發(fā)現(xiàn)罪證。 goods and chattels 【法律】私人財物,全部動產(chǎn)。 have all one's goods in the window 膚淺,華而不實,虛有其表。 have the goods 有才華,有充分資格。 He is the goods. 他就是合適的人。 know one's goods 〔俚語〕精通本行業(yè)務。
However , all intermediate goods used up in producing course of this production 然而,生產(chǎn)過程中所消耗的所有中間產(chǎn)品則排除在外。
Such a revaluation would affect chinese value added but not the dollar cost of intermediate goods imported into china from the rest of asia , which represents a significant share of the gross value of chinese exports to the united states and elsewhere 格林斯潘強調(diào),有關人民幣調(diào)整幣值有助于美國獎出限入,增加就業(yè)機會的假設,既沒有數(shù)據(jù)方面的依據(jù),也缺乏有說服力的分析。
On the basis of firm theory , we argue that strategic alliance is a kind of contractual arrangements with certain structure . taking intermediate goods as basic elements of a firm , we argue that the objects both sides of strategic alliance exchange are intermediate goods . then we discuss deeply connotation , dimensions such as economies of complementarity , economies of specialization , transaction scope and so on , which provides the basis of our arguing the relationship between intermediate goods and contractual arrangements 我們以企業(yè)理論為理論基礎,認為戰(zhàn)略聯(lián)盟是一種契約安排,從而具有一定的結構;以中間產(chǎn)品為切入點,認為聯(lián)盟雙方真正交易的對象是中間產(chǎn)品;我們對中間產(chǎn)品的內(nèi)涵以及中間產(chǎn)品的專業(yè)化經(jīng)濟和互補經(jīng)濟、中間產(chǎn)品的交易范圍等維度進行了深入討論,為我們論證中間產(chǎn)品與契約安排的關系奠定了基礎。
Since vertical specialization mainly takes place between developed countries and developing countries , and concerns intra - industry vertical trade as well as intermediate goods trade , we need a new analytical framework to study its trade basis and trade pattern 由于垂直專業(yè)化分工大量發(fā)生于發(fā)達國家和發(fā)展中國家之間,同時其表現(xiàn)形式又是包含中間產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)垂直貿(mào)易,而比較優(yōu)勢理論和新貿(mào)易理論都只對最終產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易提出了理論分析框架,因而探索垂直專業(yè)化分工的基礎和模式需要一種新的理論框架。
During the past decades , there have been dramatic changes in international trade , and at the same time as well as a rapid development of vertical specialization , which has deepened international specialization with the new form of specialization that countries specialize in particular production stages of a particular good , and are involved hi vertical trade of intermediate goods with final goods within same particular industry 近幾十年來,國際貿(mào)易發(fā)生了巨大的變化,垂直專業(yè)化分工獲得了快速的發(fā)展。垂直專業(yè)化分工是國際分工的深化,一部分國際分工由產(chǎn)品之間的分工轉向了同一產(chǎn)品內(nèi)不同生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)之間的分工,并產(chǎn)生了產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)中間產(chǎn)品與最終產(chǎn)品的垂直貿(mào)易。